Canon EOS R8 vs Canon RP – Which One Is Best for You?

If you’re looking to step into the world of full-frame photography without breaking the bank, Canon offers two attractive options — the Canon EOS R8 and the Canon EOS RP.

Both deliver Canon’s famous color science and mirrorless versatility, but they target different audiences. The R8 brings modern performance and cutting-edge autofocus, while the RP remains one of the most affordable full-frame cameras ever made.

So, which one should you buy? Let’s break down the key differences to help you choose the right one for your photography style and budget.

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⚙️ Overview – Modern Speed vs Classic Simplicity

The Canon EOS R8 is a new-generation hybrid camera, designed to bring full-frame performance to creators who also shoot video.
The Canon EOS RP, launched earlier, focuses on simplicity, affordability, and portability — making it ideal for casual photographers or beginners.

In short:

• R8 = Power and performance in a small body

• RP = Simplicity and value for money

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📸 Specifications Comparison

Feature	Canon EOS R8	Canon EOS RP
Release Date	February 2023	February 2019
Camera Type	Mirrorless (Hybrid Full Frame)	Mirrorless (Entry-level Full Frame)
Sensor	Full-Frame 24.2 MP CMOS	Full-Frame 26.2 MP CMOS
Image Processor	DIGIC X	DIGIC 8
Lens Mount	Canon RF	Canon RF
ISO Range	100–102,400 (expandable to 204,800)	100–40,000 (expandable to 102,400)
In-Body Image Stabilization (IBIS)	No	No
Autofocus System	Dual Pixel CMOS AF II (1053 zones)	Dual Pixel CMOS AF (4779 points)
AF Subject Recognition	Humans, animals, birds, vehicles	Humans (Eye AF via firmware)
Continuous Shooting Speed	6 fps (mechanical), up to 40 fps (electronic)	Up to 5 fps
Video Recording	Up to 4K 60p (oversampled from 6K)	Up to 4K 24p (cropped)
Video Bit Depth / Color	10-bit via HDMI, 8-bit internal	8-bit internal only
Color Profiles	Canon Log 3 (via HDMI), HDR PQ	Canon Log (via HDMI, limited)
RAW Video Output	No	No
Recording Limit	No recording limit (thermal dependent)	30-minute limit
Viewfinder	2.36M-dot OLED EVF	2.36M-dot OLED EVF
LCD Screen	3.0″ fully articulating touchscreen (1.62M dots)	3.0″ fully articulating touchscreen (1.04M dots)
Touch Functions	Yes (AF, tracking, menus)	Yes (AF, menus)
Product Showcase Mode	No	No
Background Defocus Button	No	No
Body Material	Polycarbonate / magnesium chassis	Polycarbonate
Weather Sealing	No	No
Audio Options	Mic input, headphone via USB-C	Mic input
Connectivity	Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, USB-C, HDMI	Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, USB-C, HDMI
Battery Type	LP-E17	LP-E17
Battery Life (CIPA)	Approx. 370 shots	Approx. 250 shots
Dimensions (W × H × D)	132.5 × 86.1 × 70 mm	132.5 × 85 × 70 mm
Weight (Body Only)	Approx. 414 g	Approx. 440 g
Price (Body Only)	Approx. USD 1,500 (Check on Amazon)	Approx. USD 1,000 (Check on Amazon)

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🧱 Build and Handling

Both cameras are small and light, but the Canon RP has a more classic DSLR-style grip and slightly sturdier body feel.
The R8, meanwhile, is even lighter — only 461 g — and feels more minimalistic, similar in design to Canon’s R50 or R10.

Neither has in-body stabilization, but the R8’s more modern ergonomics and layout make it more comfortable for hybrid use (stills + video).

👉 Verdict:

• R8: Modern design, lighter, and better button placement.

• RP: Classic grip and solid feel for traditional photographers.

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🎯 Autofocus and Performance

This is where the Canon R8 completely outclasses the RP.

The R8 features Dual Pixel CMOS AF II, the same system found in Canon’s flagship R6 Mark II — with AI-powered subject detection that can track people, animals, and vehicles across the frame.

The RP uses the older first-generation Dual Pixel AF system, which, while reliable, is slower and less accurate for moving subjects.

In continuous shooting, the R8’s 40 fps electronic shutter (vs 5 fps on the RP) makes a massive difference for action, wildlife, or even fast street photography.

👉 Verdict:

• R8: Far superior AF and speed — perfect for hybrid shooters.

• RP: Adequate for still, slow-paced photography.

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🎥 Video Capabilities

The gap between the two is even more noticeable in video.

• Canon R8

  • 4K 60p (oversampled from 6K, no crop)

  • 10-bit 4:2:2 C-Log3

  • Excellent autofocus tracking in video

  • Unlimited recording time

• Canon RP

  • 4K 24p (1.7× crop, no Dual Pixel AF)

  • 8-bit color only

  • No 4K autofocus tracking

  • Recording time limit per clip

In short, the R8 is a true hybrid camera that can handle YouTube videos, professional content, and cinematic shooting. The RP feels outdated for video work.

👉 Verdict:

• R8: Ideal for video creators and vloggers.

• RP: Basic video capabilities only.

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🧠 Image Quality

Despite the age difference, both cameras deliver impressive full-frame image quality.

The RP’s 26MP sensor is still capable of beautiful, detailed stills with Canon’s warm tones. However, the R8’s newer 24.2MP sensor offers better dynamic range, improved low-light performance, and cleaner files at higher ISOs.

In JPEG, both look excellent straight out of camera. In RAW, the R8 gives you more flexibility to recover shadows and highlights.

👉 Verdict:

• R8: Newer sensor with better detail and dynamic range.

• RP: Still very good for static or daylight shooting.

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🔋 Battery and Storage

Neither camera excels in endurance — both use small LP-E17 batteries — but the R8 performs slightly better, delivering around 290 shots per charge versus 250 for the RP.

Both feature a single UHS-II SD card slot, which is fine for casual or enthusiast use but not ideal for professionals needing redundancy.

👉 Verdict:

• R8: Slightly better battery life and faster card support.

• RP: Almost identical, just a bit older tech.

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💰 Price and Value

Here’s where the RP still shines — it’s cheaper.

• Canon R8: ~$1,499 (body only)

• Canon RP: ~$999 (body only)

That $500 gap can be significant if you’re just getting started or mainly shooting stills.
But for hybrid creators or anyone who values autofocus and 4K quality, the R8 easily justifies the extra cost.

👉 Verdict:

• R8: Best long-term value with modern tech.

• RP: Best for tight budgets or occasional shooters.

Check availability and price on Amazon 🛒

📷 Canon R8 — Amazon USA / Amazon Canada / Amazon UK / Amazon Australia

📷 Canon RP — Amazon USA / Amazon Canada / Amazon UK / Amazon Australia

Note: camerafight.com participates in the Amazon Associates Program. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

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🏁 Final Verdict – Canon R8 vs Canon RP

✅ In short:

• Choose the Canon EOS R8 if you want a modern, fast, and hybrid-ready full-frame camera with top-tier autofocus, oversampled 4K, and professional image quality.

• Choose the Canon EOS RP if you want an affordable, simple full-frame camera mainly for still photography and travel.

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🧠 Final Thoughts

The Canon R8 and Canon RP may share a similar form factor, but they belong to different eras of Canon mirrorless design.

The RP is the gateway to full-frame — small, simple, and inexpensive.
The R8, however, represents Canon’s next generation of lightweight hybrids, offering features previously found only in professional bodies.

If you can stretch your budget, the R8 will serve you longer, perform better, and open more creative possibilities.
But if you just want a dependable, full-frame camera for photography at a great price — the RP is still a charming and capable choice.

Looking for more? Discover how other cameras stack up in our full comparison series:

• Canon EOS R8 vs Sony A7 III
• Canon EOS R8 vs Sony A7 IV
• Canon EOS R8 vs Canon R7
• Canon EOS R8 vs R6